Ambedkar Jayanti 2025 will be observed on April 14 to honor Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar, the “Father of the Indian Constitution,” marking his 135th birth anniversary. The day is celebrated with fervor across India, recognizing Dr. Ambedkar’s immense contributions to the nation and his advocacy for social equality.
History of Ambedkar Jayanti
Ambedkar Jayanti is celebrated annually on April 14, the birth date of Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar. Born in 1891 in what is now Madhya Pradesh, Ambedkar was a pioneering figure in the fight for social justice. He is widely regarded as the principal architect of the Indian Constitution and served as the first Law Minister of independent India.
The first public commemoration of Ambedkar’s birth occurred in Pune on April 14, 1928, under the leadership of activist Janardan Sadashiv Ranapisay. Since then, April 14 has been observed as Ambedkar Jayanti or Bhim Jayanti, a day to honor his legacy and contributions.
Significance of Ambedkar Jayanti
Ambedkar Jayanti is celebrated not only to honor Dr. Ambedkar’s role in shaping modern India but also to recognize his lifelong commitment to eradicating social discrimination and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities.
Architect of the Constitution: Dr. Ambedkar’s key role in drafting the Indian Constitution, which enshrines justice, equality, and liberty, remains central to the day’s observance.
Champion of Equality: Dr. Ambedkar dedicated his life to fighting against the caste system and advocating for the rights of women and laborers, making this day a symbol of the ongoing struggle for social equality.
Proponent of Education: A staunch believer in education as a means to empower the oppressed, Dr. Ambedkar’s contributions to economic and social development are also celebrated on this day.
Inspiration for Progress: Ambedkar’s legacy continues to inspire movements toward a more inclusive and just society in India and beyond.
Ambedkar Jayanti as a Public Holiday
Ambedkar Jayanti is a national public holiday, with the Indian government recognizing Dr. Ambedkar’s extraordinary contributions to society and the Constitution. On this day, various events are held, including processions, community gatherings, and tributes at statues of Dr. Ambedkar across the country.
Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat announced the public holiday on social media, stating, “The architect of the Constitution, who established a new era of equality in society, our revered Baba Saheb, Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Ji, will now have a public holiday on his birth anniversary.”
Ambedkar Jayanti 2025 serves as a reminder of the values of justice, equality, and social reform that Dr. Ambedkar championed throughout his life, and his contributions continue to shape the modern Indian identity.